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the flax-第1章

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                     FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

                                    THE FLAX

                           by Hans Christian Andersen



    THE flax was in full bloom; it had pretty little blue flowers as

delicate as the wings of a moth; or even more so。 The sun shone; and

the showers watered it; and this was just as good for the flax as it

is for little children to be washed and then kissed by their mother。

They look much prettier for it; and so did the flax。

    〃People say that I look exceedingly well;〃 said the flax; 〃and

that I am so fine and long that I shall make a beautiful piece of

linen。 How fortunate I am; it makes me so happy; it is such a pleasant

thing to know that something can be made of me。 How the sunshine

cheers me; and how sweet and refreshing is the rain; my happiness

overpowers me; no one in the world can feel happier than I am。〃

    〃Ah; yes; no doubt;〃 said the fern; 〃but you do not know the world

yet as well as I do; for my sticks are knotty;〃 and then it sung quite

mournfully…



                      〃Snip; snap; snurre;

                       Basse lurre:

                       The song is ended。〃



    〃No; it is not ended;〃 said the flax。 〃To…morrow the sun will

shine; or the rain descend。 I feel that I am growing。 I feel that I am

in full blossom。 I am the happiest of all creatures。〃

    Well; one day some people came; who took hold of the flax; and

pulled it up by the roots; this was painful; then it was laid in water

as if they intended to drown it; and; after that; placed near a fire

as if it were to be roasted; all this was very shocking。 〃We cannot

expect to be happy always;〃 said the flax; 〃by experiencing evil as

well as good; we become wise。〃 And certainly there was plenty of

evil in store for the flax。 It was steeped; and roasted; and broken;

and combed; indeed; it scarcely knew what was done to it。 At last it

was put on the spinning wheel。 〃Whirr; whirr;〃 went the wheel so

quickly that the flax could not collect its thoughts。 〃Well; I have

been very happy;〃 he thought in the midst of his pain; 〃and must be

contented with the past;〃 and contented he remained till he was put on

the loom; and became a beautiful piece of white linen。 All the flax;

even to the last stalk; was used in making this one piece。 〃Well; this

is quite wonderful; I could not have believed that I should be so

favored by fortune。 The fern was not wrong with its song of



                       'Snip; snap; snurre;

                        Basse lurre。'



But the song is not ended yet; I am sure; it is only just beginning。

How wonderful it is; that after all I have suffered; I am made

something of at last; I am the luckiest person in the world… so strong

and fine; and how white; and what a length! This is something

different to being a mere plant and bearing flowers。 Then I had no

attention; nor any water unless it rained; now; I am watched and taken

care of。 Every morning the maid turns me over; and I have a

shower…bath from the watering…pot every evening。 Yes; and the

clergyman's wife noticed me; and said I was the best piece of linen in

the whole parish。 I cannot be happier than I am now。〃

    After some time; the linen was taken into the house; placed

under the scissors; and cut and torn into pieces; and then pricked

with needles。 This certainly was not pleasant; but at last it was made

into twelve garments of that kind which people do not like to name;

and yet everybody should wear one。 〃See; now; then;〃 said the flax; 〃I

have become something of importance。 This was my destiny; it is

quite a blessing。 Now I shall be of some use in the world; as everyone

ought to be; it is the only way to be happy。 I am now divided into

twelve pieces; and yet we are all one and the same in the whole dozen。

It is most extraordinary good fortune。〃

    Years passed away; and at last the linen was so worn it could

scarcely hold together。 〃It must end very soon;〃 said the pieces to

each other; 〃we would gladly have held together a little longer; but

it is useless to expect impossibilities。〃 And at length they fell into

rags and tatters; and thought it was all over with them; for they were

torn to shreds; and steeped in water; and made into a pulp; and dried;

and they knew not what besides; till all at once they found themselves

beautiful white paper。 〃Well; now; this is a surprise; a glorious

surprise too;〃 said the paper。 〃I am now finer than ever; and I

shall be written upon; and who can tell what fine things I may have

written upon me。 This is wonderful luck!〃 And sure enough the most

beautiful stories and poetry were written upon it; and only once was

there a blot; which was very fortunate。 Then people heard the

stories and poetry read; and it made them wiser and better; for all

that was written had a good and sensible meaning; and a great blessing

was contained in the words on this paper。

    〃I never imagined anything like this;〃 said the paper; 〃when I was

only a little blue flower; growing in the fields。 How could I fancy

that I should ever be the means of bringing knowledge and joy to

man? I cannot understand it myself; and yet it is really so。 Heaven

knows that I have done nothing myself; but what I was obliged to do

with my weak powers for my own preservation; and yet I have been

promoted from one joy and honor to another。 Each time I think that the

song is ended; and then something higher and better begins for me。 I

suppose now I shall be sent on my travels about the world; so that

people may read me。 It cannot be otherwise; indeed; it is more than

probable; for I have more splendid thoughts written upon me; than I

had pretty flowers in olden times。 I am happier than ever。〃

    But the paper did not go on its travels; it was sent to the

printer; and all the words written upon it were set up in type; to

make a book; or rather; many hundreds of books; for so many more

persons could derive pleasure and profit from a printed book; than

from the written paper; and if the paper had been sent around the

world; it would have been worn out before it had got half through

its journey。

    〃This is certainly the wisest plan;〃 said the written paper; 〃I

really did not think of that。 I shall remain at home; and be held in

honor; like some old grandfather; as I really am to all these new

books。 They will do some good。 I could not have wandered about as they

do。 Yet he who wrote all this has looked at me; as every word flowed

from his pen upon my surface。 I am the most honored of all。〃

    Then the paper was tied in a bundle with other papers; and

thrown into a tub that stood in the washhouse。

    〃After work; it is well to rest;〃 said the paper; 〃and a very good

opportunity to collect one's thoughts。 Now I am able; for the first

time; to think of my real condition; and to know one's self is true

progress。 What will be done with me now; I wonder? No doubt I shall

still go forward。 I have always progressed hitherto; as I know quite

well。〃

    Now it happened one day that all the paper in the tub was taken

out; and laid on the hearth to be burnt。 People said it could not be

sold at the shop; to wrap up butter and sugar; because it had been

written upon。 The children in the house stood round the stove; for

they wanted to see the paper burn; because it flamed up so prettily;

and afterwards; among the ashes; so many red sparks could be seen

running one after the other; here and there; as quick as the wind。

They called it seeing the children come out of school; and the last

spark was the schoolmaster。 They often thought the last spark had

come; and one would cry; 〃There goes the schoolmaster;〃 but the next

moment another spark would appear; shining so beautifully。 How they

would like to know where the sparks all went to! Perhaps we shall find

out some day; but we don't know now。

    The whole bundle of paper had been placed on the fire; and was

soon alight。 〃Ugh;〃 cried the paper; as it burst into a bright

flame; 〃ugh。〃 It was certainly not very pleasant to be burning; but

when t
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