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paradiso-第10章

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  Between him and the Faith at holy font;
  Where they with mutual safety dowered each other;

The woman; who for him had given assent;
  Saw in a dream the admirable fruit
  That issue would from him and from his heirs;

And that he might be construed as he was;
  A spirit from this place went forth to name him
  With His possessive whose he wholly was。

Dominic was he called; and him I speak of
  Even as of the husbandman whom Christ
  Elected to his garden to assist him。

Envoy and servant sooth he seemed of Christ;
  For the first love made manifest in him
  Was the first counsel that was given by Christ。

Silent and wakeful many a time was he
  Discovered by his nurse upon the ground;
  As if he would have said; 'For this I came。'

O thou his father; Felix verily!
  O thou his mother; verily Joanna;
  If this; interpreted; means as is said!

Not for the world which people toil for now
  In following Ostiense and Taddeo;
  But through his longing after the true manna;

He in short time became so great a teacher;
  That he began to go about the vineyard;
  Which fadeth soon; if faithless be the dresser;

And of the See; (that once was more benignant
  Unto the righteous poor; not through itself;
  But him who sits there and degenerates;)

Not to dispense or two or three for six;
  Not any fortune of first vacancy;
  'Non decimas quae sunt pauperum Dei;'

He asked for; but against the errant world
  Permission to do battle for the seed;
  Of which these four and twenty plants surround thee。

Then with the doctrine and the will together;

  With office apostolical he moved;
  Like torrent which some lofty vein out…presses;

And in among the shoots heretical
  His impetus with greater fury smote;
  Wherever the resistance was the greatest。

Of him were made thereafter divers runnels;
  Whereby the garden catholic is watered;
  So that more living its plantations stand。

If such the one wheel of the Biga was;
  In which the Holy Church itself defended
  And in the field its civic battle won;

Truly full manifest should be to thee
  The excellence of the other; unto whom
  Thomas so courteous was before my coming。

But still the orbit; which the highest part
  Of its circumference made; is derelict;
  So that the mould is where was once the crust。

His family; that had straight forward moved
  With feet upon his footprints; are turned round
  So that they set the point upon the heel。

And soon aware they will be of the harvest
  Of this bad husbandry; when shall the tares
  Complain the granary is taken from them。

Yet say I; he who searcheth leaf by leaf
  Our volume through; would still some page discover
  Where he could read; 'I am as I am wont。'

'Twill not be from Casal nor Acquasparta;
  From whence come such unto the written word
  That one avoids it; and the other narrows。

Bonaventura of Bagnoregio's life
  Am I; who always in great offices
  Postponed considerations sinister。

Here are Illuminato and Agostino;
  Who of the first barefooted beggars were
  That with the cord the friends of God became。

Hugh of Saint Victor is among them here;
  And Peter Mangiador; and Peter of Spain;
  Who down below in volumes twelve is shining;

Nathan the seer; and metropolitan
  Chrysostom; and Anselmus; and Donatus
  Who deigned to lay his hand to the first art;

Here is Rabanus; and beside me here
  Shines the Calabrian Abbot Joachim;
  He with the spirit of prophecy endowed。

To celebrate so great a paladin
  Have moved me the impassioned courtesy
  And the discreet discourses of Friar Thomas;

And with me they have moved this company。〃



Paradiso: Canto XIII


Let him imagine; who would well conceive
  What now I saw; and let him while I speak
  Retain the image as a steadfast rock;

The fifteen stars; that in their divers regions
  The sky enliven with a light so great
  That it transcends all clusters of the air;

Let him the Wain imagine unto which
  Our vault of heaven sufficeth night and day;
  So that in turning of its pole it fails not;

Let him the mouth imagine of the horn
  That in the point beginneth of the axis
  Round about which the primal wheel revolves;

To have fashioned of themselves two signs in heaven;
  Like unto that which Minos' daughter made;
  The moment when she felt the frost of death;

And one to have its rays within the other;
  And both to whirl themselves in such a manner
  That one should forward go; the other backward;

And he will have some shadowing forth of that
  True constellation and the double dance
  That circled round the point at which I was;

Because it is as much beyond our wont;
  As swifter than the motion of the Chiana
  Moveth the heaven that all the rest outspeeds。

There sang they neither Bacchus; nor Apollo;
  But in the divine nature Persons three;
  And in one person the divine and human。

The singing and the dance fulfilled their measure;
  And unto us those holy lights gave need;
  Growing in happiness from care to care。

Then broke the silence of those saints concordant
  The light in which the admirable life
  Of God's own mendicant was told to me;

And said: 〃Now that one straw is trodden out
  Now that its seed is garnered up already;
  Sweet love invites me to thresh out the other。

Into that bosom; thou believest; whence
  Was drawn the rib to form the beauteous cheek
  Whose taste to all the world is costing dear;

And into that which; by the lance transfixed;
  Before and since; such satisfaction made
  That it weighs down the balance of all sin;

Whate'er of light it has to human nature
  Been lawful to possess was all infused
  By the same power that both of them created;

And hence at what I said above dost wonder;
  When I narrated that no second had
  The good which in the fifth light is enclosed。

Now ope thine eyes to what I answer thee;
  And thou shalt see thy creed and my discourse
  Fit in the truth as centre in a circle。

That which can die; and that which dieth not;
  Are nothing but the splendour of the idea
  Which by his love our Lord brings into being;

Because that living Light; which from its fount
  Effulgent flows; so that it disunites not
  From Him nor from the Love in them intrined;

Through its own goodness reunites its rays
  In nine subsistences; as in a mirror;
  Itself eternally remaining One。

Thence it descends to the last potencies;
  Downward from act to act becoming such
  That only brief contingencies it makes;

And these contingencies I hold to be
  Things generated; which the heaven produces
  By its own motion; with seed and without。

Neither their wax; nor that which tempers it;
  Remains immutable; and hence beneath
  The ideal signet more and less shines through;

Therefore it happens; that the selfsame tree
  After its kind bears worse and better fruit;
  And ye are born with characters diverse。

If in perfection tempered were the wax;
  And were the heaven in its supremest virtue;
  The brilliance of the seal would all appear;

But nature gives it evermore deficient;
  In the like manner working as the artist;
  Who has the skill of art and hand that trembles。

If then the fervent Love; the Vision clear;
  Of primal Virtue do dispose and seal;
  Perfection absolute is there acquired。

Thus was of old the earth created worthy
  Of all and every animal perfection;
  And thus the Virgin was impregnate made;

So that thine own opinion I commend;
  That human nature never yet has been;
  Nor will be; what it was in those two persons。

Now if no farther forth I should proceed;
  'Then in what way was he without a peer?'
  Would be the first beginning of thy words。

But; that may well appear what now appears not;
  Think who he was; and what occasion moved him
  To make request; when it was told him; 'Ask。'

I've not so spoken that thou canst not see
  Clearly he was a king who asked for wisdom;
  That he might be sufficiently a king;

'Twas not to know the number in which are
  The motors here above; or if 'necesse'
  With a contingent e'er 'necesse' make;

'Non si est dare primum motum es
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