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the new machiavelli-第13章

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exclusions。  Mahometanism with its fierce proselytism; has; I 

suppose; the blackest record of uncharitableness; but most of the 

Christian sects are tainted; tainted to a degree beyond any of the 

anterior paganisms; with this same hateful quality。  It is their 

exclusive claim that sends them wrong; the vain ambition that 

inspires them all to teach a uniform one…sided God and be the one 

and only gateway to salvation。  Deprecation of all outside the 

household of faith; an organised undervaluation of heretical 

goodness and lovableness; follows; necessarily。  Every petty 

difference is exaggerated to the quality of a saving grace or a 

damning defect。  Elaborate precautions are taken to shield the 

believer's mind against broad or amiable suggestions; the faithful 

are deterred by dark allusions; by sinister warnings; from books; 

from theatres; from worldly conversation; from all the kindly 

instruments that mingle human sympathy。  For only by isolating its 

flock can the organisation survive。



Every month there came to my mother a little magazine called; if I 

remember rightly; the HOME CHURCHMAN; with the combined authority of 

print and clerical commendation。  It was the most evil thing that 

ever came into the house; a very devil; a thin little pamphlet with 

one woodcut illustration on the front page of each number; now the 

uninviting visage of some exponent of the real and only doctrine and 

attitudes; now some coral strand in act of welcoming the 

missionaries of God's mysterious preferences; now a new church in 

the Victorian Gothic。  The vile rag it was!  A score of vices that 

shun the policeman have nothing of its subtle wickedness。  It was an 

outrage upon the natural kindliness of men。  The contents were all 

admirably adjusted to keep a spirit in prison。  Their force of 

sustained suggestion was tremendous。  There would be dreadful 

intimations of the swift retribution that fell upon individuals for 

Sabbath…breaking; and upon nations for weakening towards Ritualism; 

or treating Roman Catholics as tolerable human beings; there would 

be great rejoicings over the conversion of alleged Jews; and 

terrible descriptions of the death…beds of prominent infidels with 

boldly invented last words;the most unscrupulous lying; there 

would be the appallingly edifying careers of 〃early piety〃 

lusciously described; or stories of condemned criminals who traced 

their final ruin unerringly to early laxities of the kind that leads 

people to give up subscribing to the HOME CHURCHMAN。



Every month that evil spirit brought about a slump in our mutual 

love。  My mother used to read the thing and become depressed and 

anxious for my spiritual welfare; used to be stirred to 

unintelligent pestering。 。 。 。





2



A few years ago I met the editor of this same HOME CHURCHMAN。  It 

was at one of the weekly dinners of that Fleet Street dining club; 

the Blackfriars。



I heard the paper's name with a queer little shock and surveyed the 

man with interest。  No doubt he was only a successor of the purveyor 

of discords who darkened my boyhood。  It was amazing to find an 

influence so terrible embodied in a creature so palpably petty。  He 

was seated some way down a table at right angles to the one at which 

I sat; a man of mean appearance with a greyish complexion; thin; 

with a square nose; a heavy wiry moustache and a big Adam's apple 

sticking out between the wings of his collar。  He ate with 

considerable appetite and unconcealed relish; and as his jaw was 

underhung; he chummed and made the moustache wave like reeds in the 

swell of a steamer。  It gave him a conscientious look。  After dinner 

he a little forced himself upon me。  At that time; though the shadow 

of my scandal was already upon me; I still seemed to be shaping for 

great successes; and he was glad to be in conversation with me and 

anxious to intimate political sympathy and support。  I tried to make 

him talk of the HOME CHURCHMAN and the kindred publications he ran; 

but he was manifestly ashamed of his job so far as I was concerned。



〃One wants;〃 he said; pitching himself as he supposed in my key; 〃to 

put constructive ideas into our readers; but they are narrow; you 

know; very narrow。  Very。〃  He made his moustache and lips express 

judicious regret。  〃One has to consider them carefully; one has to 

respect their attitudes。  One dare not go too far with them。  One 

has to feel one's way。〃



He chummed and the moustache bristled。



A hireling; beyond question; catering for a demand。  I gathered 

there was a home in Tufnell Park; and three boys to be fed and 

clothed and educated。 。 。 。



I had the curiosity to buy a copy of his magazine afterwards; and it 

seemed much the same sort of thing that had worried my mother in my 

boyhood。  There was the usual Christian hero; this time with mutton…

chop whiskers and a long bare upper lip。  The Jesuits; it seemed; 

were still hard at it; and Heaven frightfully upset about the Sunday 

opening of museums and the falling birth…rate; and as touchy and 

vindictive as ever。  There were two vigorous paragraphs upon the 

utter damnableness of the Rev。 R。 J。 Campbell; a contagious 

damnableness I gathered; one wasn't safe within a mile of Holborn 

Viaduct; and a foul…mouthed attack on poor little Wilkins the 

novelistwho was being baited by the moralists at that time for 

making one of his big women characters; not being in holy wedlock; 

desire a baby and say so。 。 。 。



The broadening of human thought is a slow and complex process。  We 

do go on; we do get on。  But when one thinks that people are living 

and dying now; quarrelling and sulking; misled and misunderstanding; 

vaguely fearful; condemning and thwarting one another in the close 

darknesses of these narrow cultsOh; God! one wants a gale out of 

Heaven; one wants a great wind from the sea!





3



While I lived at Penge two little things happened to me; trivial in 

themselves and yet in their quality profoundly significant。  They 

had this in common; that they pierced the texture of the life I was 

quietly taking for granted and let me see through it into realities

realities I had indeed known about before but never realised。  Each 

of these experiences left me with a sense of shock; with all the 

values in my life perplexingly altered; attempting readjustment。  

One of these disturbing and illuminating events was that I was 

robbed of a new pocket…knife and the other that I fell in love。  It 

was altogether surprising to me to be robbed。  You see; as an only 

child I had always been fairly well looked after and protected; and 

the result was an amazing confidence in the practical goodness of 

the people one met in the world。  I knew there were robbers in the 

world; just as I knew there were tigers; that I was ever likely to 

meet robber or tiger face to face seemed equally impossible。



The knife as I remember it was a particularly jolly one with all 

sorts of instruments in it; tweezers and a thing for getting a stone 

out of the hoof of a horse; and a corkscrew; it had cost me a 

carefuly accumulated half…crown; and amounted indeed to a new 

experience in knives。  I had had it for two or three days; and then 

one afternoon I dropped it through a hole in my pocket on a footpath 

crossing a field between Penge and Anerley。  I heard it fall in the 

way one does without at the time appreciating what had happened; 

then; later; before I got home; when my hand wandered into my pocket 

to embrace the still dear new possession I found it gone; and 

instantly that memory of something hitting the ground sprang up into 

consciousness。  I went back and commenced a search。  Almost 

immediately I was accosted by the leader of a little gang of four or 

five extremely dirty and ragged boys of assorted sizes and slouching 

carriage who were coming from the Anerley direction。



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