按键盘上方向键 ← 或 → 可快速上下翻页，按键盘上的 Enter 键可回到本书目录页，按键盘上方向键 ↑ 可回到本页顶部！
————未阅读完？加入书签已便下次继续阅读！
FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN
THE WILD SWANS
by Hans Christian Andersen
FAR away in the land to which the swallows fly when it is
winter； dwelt a king who had eleven sons； and one daughter； named
Eliza。 The eleven brothers were princes； and each went to school
with a star on his breast； and a sword by his side。 They wrote with
diamond pencils on gold slates； and learnt their lessons so quickly
and read so easily that every one might know they were princes。
Their sister Eliza sat on a little stool of plate…glass； and had a
book full of pictures； which had cost as much as half a kingdom。 Oh；
these children were indeed happy； but it was not to remain so
always。 Their father； who was king of the country； married a very
wicked queen； who did not love the poor children at all。 They knew
this from the very first day after the wedding。 In the palace there
were great festivities； and the children played at receiving
company； but instead of having； as usual； all the cakes and apples
that were left； she gave them some sand in a tea…cup； and told them to
pretend it was cake。 The week after； she sent little Eliza into the
country to a peasant and his wife； and then she told the king so
many untrue things about the young princes； that he gave himself no
more trouble respecting them。
〃Go out into the world and get your own living；〃 said the queen。
〃Fly like great birds； who have no voice。〃 But she could not make them
ugly as she wished； for they were turned into eleven beautiful wild
swans。 Then； with a strange cry； they flew through the windows of
the palace； over the park； to the forest beyond。 It was early
morning when they passed the peasant's cottage； where their sister
Eliza lay asleep in her room。 They hovered over the roof； twisted
their long necks and flapped their wings； but no one heard them or saw
them； so they were at last obliged to fly away； high up in the clouds；
and over the wide world they flew till they came to a thick； dark
wood； which stretched far away to the seashore。 Poor little Eliza
was alone in her room playing with a green leaf； for she had no
other playthings； and she pierced a hole through the leaf； and
looked through it at the sun； and it was as if she saw her brothers'
clear eyes； and when the warm sun shone on her cheeks； she thought
of all the kisses they had given her。 One day passed just like
another； sometimes the winds rustled through the leaves of the
rose…bush； and would whisper to the roses； 〃Who can be more
beautiful than you！〃 But the roses would shake their heads； and say；
〃Eliza is。〃 And when the old woman sat at the cottage door on
Sunday； and read her hymn…book； the wind would flutter the leaves； and
say to the book； 〃Who can be more pious than you？〃 and then the
hymn…book would answer 〃Eliza。〃 And the roses and the hymn…book told
the real truth。 At fifteen she returned home； but when the queen saw
how beautiful she was； she became full of spite and hatred towards
her。 Willingly would she have turned her into a swan； like her
brothers； but she did not dare to do so yet； because the king wished
to see his daughter。 Early one morning the queen went into the
bath…room； it was built of marble； and had soft cushions； trimmed with
the most beautiful tapestry。 She took three toads with her； and kissed
them； and said to one； 〃When Eliza comes to the bath； seat yourself
upon her head； that she may become as stupid as you are。〃 Then she
said to another； 〃Place yourself on her forehead； that she may
become as ugly as you are； and that her father may not know her。〃
〃Rest on her heart；〃 she whispered to the third； 〃then she will have
evil inclinations； and suffer in consequence。〃 So she put the toads
into the clear water； and they turned green immediately。 She next
called Eliza； and helped her to undress and get into the bath。 As
Eliza dipped her head under the water； one of the toads sat on her
hair； a second on her forehead； and a third on her breast； but she did
not seem to notice them； and when she rose out of the water； there
were three red poppies floating upon it。 Had not the creatures been
venomous or been kissed by the witch； they would have been changed
into red roses。 At all events they became flowers； because they had
rested on Eliza's head； and on her heart。 She was too good and too
innocent for witchcraft to have any power over her。 When the wicked
queen saw this； she rubbed her face with walnut…juice； so that she was
quite brown； then she tangled her beautiful hair and smeared it with
disgusting ointment； till it was quite impossible to recognize the
beautiful Eliza。
When her father saw her； he was much shocked； and declared she was
not his daughter。 No one but the watch…dog and the swallows knew
her； and they were only poor animals； and could say nothing。 Then poor
Eliza wept； and thought of her eleven brothers； who were all away。
Sorrowfully； she stole away from the palace； and walked； the whole
day； over fields and moors； till she came to the great forest。 She
knew not in what direction to go； but she was so unhappy； and longed
so for her brothers； who had been； like herself； driven out into the
world； that she was determined to seek them。 She had been but a
short time in the wood when night came on； and she quite lost the
path； so she laid herself down on the soft moss； offered up her
evening prayer； and leaned her head against the stump of a tree。 All
nature was still； and the soft； mild air fanned her forehead。 The
light of hundreds of glow…worms shone amidst the grass and the moss；
like green fire； and if she touched a twig with her hand； ever so
lightly； the brilliant insects fell down around her； like
shooting…stars。
All night long she dreamt of her brothers。 She and they were
children again； playing together。 She saw them writing with their
diamond pencils on golden slates； while she looked at the beautiful
picture…book which had cost half a kingdom。 They were not writing
lines and letters； as they used to do； but descriptions of the noble
deeds they had performed； and of all they had discovered and seen。
In the picture…book； too； everything was living。 The birds sang； and
the people came out of the book； and spoke to Eliza and her
brothers； but； as the leaves turned over； they darted back again to
their places； that all might be in order。
When she awoke； the sun was high in the heavens； yet she could not
see him； for the lofty trees spread their branches thickly over her
head； but his beams were glancing through the leaves here and there；
like a golden mist。 There was a sweet fragrance from the fresh green
verdure； and the birds almost perched upon her shoulders。 She heard
water rippling from a number of springs； all flowing in a lake with
golden sands。 Bushes grew thickly round the lake； and at one spot an
opening had been made by a deer； through which Eliza went down to
the water。 The lake was so clear that； had not the wind rustled the
branches of the trees and the bushes； so that they moved； they would
have appeared as if painted in the depths of the lake； for every
leaf was reflected in the water； whether it stood in the shade or
the sunshine。 As soon as Eliza saw her own face； she was quite
terrified at finding it so brown and ugly； but when she wetted her
little hand； and rubbed her eyes and forehead； the white skin
gleamed forth once more； and； after she had undressed； and dipped
herself in the fresh water； a more beautiful king's daughter could not
be found in the wide world。 As soon as she had dressed herself
again； and braided her long hair； she went to the bubbling spring； and
drank some water out of the hollow of her hand。 Then she wandered
far into the forest； not knowing whither she went。 She thought of
her brothers； and felt sure that God would not forsake her。 It is
God who makes the wild apples grow in the wood； to satisfy the hungry；
and He now led her to one of these trees； which was so loaded with
fruit； that the boug