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the letters-2-第77章

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before I begin?  In our manner of collaboration (which I think the 

only possible … I mean that of one person being responsible; and 

giving the COUP DE POUCE to every part of the work) I was spared 

the obviously hopeless business of trying to explain to my 

collaborator what STYLE I wished a passage to be treated in。  These 

are the times that illustrate to a man the inadequacy of spoken 

language。  Now … to be just to written language … I can (or could) 

find a language for my every mood; but how could I TELL any one 

beforehand what this effect was to be; which it would take every 

art that I possessed; and hours and hours of deliberate labour and 

selection and rejection; to produce?  These are the impossibilities 

of collaboration。  Its immediate advantage is to focus two minds 

together on the stuff; and to produce in consequence an 

extraordinarily greater richness of purview; consideration; and 

invention。  The hardest chapter of all was 'Cross Questions and 

Crooked Answers。'  You would not believe what that cost us before 

it assumed the least unity and colour。  Lloyd wrote it at least 

thrice; and I at least five times … this is from memory。  And was 

that last chapter worth the trouble it cost?  Alas; that I should 

ask the question!  Two classes of men … the artist and the 

educationalist … are sworn; on soul and conscience; not to ask it。  

You get an ordinary; grinning; red…headed boy; and you have to 

educate him。  Faith supports you; you give your valuable hours; the 

boy does not seem to profit; but that way your duty lies; for which 

you are paid; and you must persevere。  Education has always seemed 

to me one of the few possible and dignified ways of life。  A 

sailor; a shepherd; a schoolmaster … to a less degree; a soldier … 

and (I don't know why; upon my soul; except as a sort of 

schoolmaster's unofficial assistant; and a kind of acrobat in 

tights) an artist; almost exhaust the category。



If I had to begin again … I know not … SI JEUNESSE SAVAIT; SI 

VIEILLESSE POUVAIT 。 。 。 I know not at all … I believe I should try 

to honour Sex more religiously。  The worst of our education is that 

Christianity does not recognise and hallow Sex。  It looks askance 

at it; over its shoulder; oppressed as it is by reminiscences of 

hermits and Asiatic self…tortures。  It is a terrible hiatus in our 

modern religions that they cannot see and make venerable that which 

they ought to see first and hallow most。  Well; it is so; I cannot 

be wiser than my generation。



But no doubt there is something great in the half…success that has 

attended the effort of turning into an emotional religion; Bald 

Conduct; without any appeal; or almost none; to the figurative; 

mysterious; and constitutive facts of life。  Not that conduct is 

not constitutive; but dear! it's dreary!  On the whole; conduct is 

better dealt with on the cast…iron 'gentleman' and duty formula; 

with as little fervour and poetry as possible; stoical and short。



。 。 。 There is a new something or other in the wind; which 

exercises me hugely:  anarchy; … I mean; anarchism。  People who 

(for pity's sake) commit dastardly murders very basely; die like 

saints; and leave beautiful letters behind 'em (did you see 

Vaillant to his daughter? it was the New Testament over again); 

people whose conduct is inexplicable to me; and yet their spiritual 

life higher than that of most。  This is just what the early 

Christians must have seemed to the Romans。  Is this; then; a new 

DRIVE among the monkeys?  Mind you; Bob; if they go on being 

martyred a few years more; the gross; dull; not unkindly bourgeois 

may get tired or ashamed or afraid of going on martyring; and the 

anarchists come out at the top just like the early Christians。  

That is; of course; they will step into power as a PERSONNEL; but 

God knows what they may believe when they come to do so; it can't 

be stranger or more improbable than what Christianity had come to 

be by the same time。



Your letter was easily read; the pagination presented no 

difficulty; and I read it with much edification and gusto。  To look 

back; and to stereotype one bygone humour … what a hopeless thing!  

The mind runs ever in a thousand eddies like a river between 

cliffs。  You (the ego) are always spinning round in it; east; west; 

north; and south。  You are twenty years old; and forty; and five; 

and the next moment you are freezing at an imaginary eighty; you 

are never the plain forty…four that you should be by dates。  (The 

most philosophical language is the Gaelic; which has NO PRESENT 

TENSE … and the most useless。)  How; then; to choose some former 

age; and stick there?



R。 L。 S。







Letter:  TO SIR HERBERT MAXWELL







VAILIMA; SAMOA; SEPTEMBER 10; 1894。



DEAR SIR HERBERT MAXWELL; … I am emboldened by reading your very 

interesting Rhind Lectures to put to you a question:  What is my 

name; Stevenson?



I find it in the forms Stevinetoun; Stevensoune; Stevensonne; 

Stenesone; Stewinsoune; M'Stein; and MacStephane。  My family; and 

(as far as I can gather) the majority of the inglorious clan; 

hailed from the borders of Cunningham and Renfrew; and the upper 

waters of the Clyde。  In the Barony of Bothwell was the seat of the 

laird Stevenson of Stevenson; but; as of course you know; there is 

a parish in Cunningham and places in Peebles and Haddington bearing 

the same name。



If you can at all help me; you will render me a real service which 

I wish I could think of some manner to repay。 … Believe me; yours 

truly;



ROBERT LOUIS STEVENSON。



P。S。 … I should have added that I have perfect evidence before me 

that (for some obscure reason) Stevenson was a favourite alias with 

the M'Gregors。







Letter:  TO ALISON CUNNINGHAM







'VAILIMA'; OCTOBER 8TH 1894。



MY DEAR CUMMY; … So I hear you are ailing?  Think shame to 

yourself!  So you think there is nothing better to be done with 

time than that? and be sure we can all do much ourselves to decide 

whether we are to be ill or well! like a man on the gymnastic bars。  

We are all pretty well。  As for me; there is nothing the matter 

with me in the world; beyond the disgusting circumstance that I am 

not so young as once I was。  Lloyd has a gymnastic machine; and 

practises upon it every morning for an hour:  he is beginning to be 

a kind of young Samson。  Austin grows fat and brown; and gets on 

not so ill with his lessons; and my mother is in great price。  We 

are having knock…me…down weather for heat; I never remember it so 

hot before; and I fancy it means we are to have a hurricane again 

this year; I think; since we came here; we have not had a single 

gale of wind!  The Pacific is but a child to the North Sea; but 

when she does get excited; and gets up and girds herself; she can 

do something good。  We have had a very interesting business here。  

I helped the chiefs who were in prison; and when they were set 

free; what should they do but offer to make a part of my road for 

me out of gratitude?  Well; I was ashamed to refuse; and the trumps 

dug my road for me; and put up this inscription on a board:…



'CONSIDERING THE GREAT LOVE OF HIS EXCELLENCY TUSITALA IN HIS 

LOVING CARE OF US IN OUR TRIBULATION IN THE PRISON WE HAVE MADE 

THIS GREAT GIFT; IT SHALL NEVER BE MUDDY; IT SHALL GO ON FOR EVER; 

THIS ROAD THAT WE HAVE DUG!'  We had a great feast when it was 

done; and I read them a kind of lecture; which I dare say Auntie 

will have; and can let you see。  Weel; guid bye to ye; and joy be 

wi' ye!  I hae nae time to say mair。  They say I'm gettin' FAT … a 

fact! … Your laddie; with all love;



ROBERT LOUIS STEVENSON。







Letter:  TO JAMES PAYN







VAILIMA; SAMOA; NOV。 4; 1894。



MY DEAR JAMES PAYN; … I am asked to relate to you a little incident 

of domestic life at Vailima。  I had read your GLEAMS OF MEMORY; No。 

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